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FREQUENTLY
ASKED QUESTIONS -
Hello! I get a LOT of
questions about Servel
refrigerators. Many of them
are the same, so I've
compiled a list of the most
commonly asked questions and
placed them here in one
place to assist people who
own or are interested in the
vintage SERVEL refrigerators
to know more about them. If
you have a question that
isn't addressed here, please
free to ask by Clicking
Here To Email Me.
- Todd
What
type of gas
does a Servel
run on?
ANSWER: Natural
gas or LP gas
- all that is
needed is to
change the
orifice spud
on your
burner.
Correct
orifice spuds
and
turbulators
are available
on our PARTS
& SERVICE
PAGE
Are
parts still available for the
older Servel?
ANSWER: YES!
Well, yes and
no. Most of
the functional
parts - the
ones necessary
for the proper
operation of
the older
Servels, are
available,
either new or
used. However,
because of the
ill-named
"recall" (see
below), many
of the
cosmetic parts
are getting
hard to come
by. There is
also a brand
new retrofit
burner for the
Servels that
is available
from Art at MAINE GAS REFRIGERATOR -
tell him I
sent
you.
Can a
vintage Servel
lose it's
charge, and
can it be
recharged?
ANSWER: Yes it
can lose it's
charge, BUT
YES it CAN
be recharged.
However - do NOT
try this
yourself! It
is dangerous
to do so, as
the contents
of the cooling
system are
under
pressure! Have
it done by a
qualified
service
technician.
For a list of
them, go to
my PARTS
& SERVICE
PAGE .
Aren't
the newer
gas-powered
refrigerators
more efficient
than the older
Servels?
ANSWER: Yes,
but it's all
relative. I did
the
calculations a
while back,
and, though
the prices of
energy have
changed, the
rate of use
hasn't. If you
want to
re-calculate
it using
current prices
you can see
the math and
crunch the
numbers
yourself here:
SEE
THE MATH LINK
.
Otherwise,
here is the
important
data,
distilled down
to where
anyone can
understand it:
* A modern, 12
cubic foot
gas-powered
unit costs
$0.63 per day
to operate on
LP gas, and
$0.45 per day
on natural
gas.
* A
modern,
18 cubic foot
gas-powered
unit
costs $0.78
per day to
operate on LP
gas, and $0.57
per day to
operate on
natural gas.
* The older
Servel, like
mine, costs
$1.15 per day
to operate on
LP gas, and
$0.83 per day
on natural
gas.
* A modern,
General
Electric
electric
(compressor
operated) 12
cubic foot
unit costs
$0.52 per day
to operate.
* A
modern,
General
Electric
electric
(compressor
operated) 18
cubic foot
unit costs
$0.54 to run.
So -
The smaller,
modern-built
refrigerator
operating on
natural gas is
CHEAPER to
operate than
an electric
model, and the
larger modern
ones are just
barely
more expensive
than the
electric
model! AND the
older Servels
are really not
THAT much more
to run on
natural gas
either! Either
way, it's not
a lot of
expense,
especially
when you take
into account
that you're
getting added
heat in the
winter from
either unit. If you
operate your
older Servel
properly and
don't open and
close it a lot
- only when
you need to -
it won't use
too much gas.
There are also
newer style,
more efficient
burners
available for
the older
models, if
that's an
issue to you.
Not
only that, if
the compressor
goes out on an
electric
refrigerator,
you DON'T want
to know what
it would cost
you to replace
it! Most folks
just buy a new
one.
Are the
vintage Servel
refrigerators
safe to
operate in my
home?
ANSWER: I
believe that
they are, BUT -
they have to
be installed
and serviced
properly and
regularly.
Most of the
people who
have had
problems with
them haven't
maintained
them
correctly.
While not
difficult, it
IS
necessary, and
many people
simply didn't
do it, or they
messed with it
without
knowing what
they were
doing. This
led to the
government
getting
involved (of
course).
Properly
installed and
maintained,
they are
perfectly
safe, in my
opinion. That
said, I advise
anyone who
wishes to use
one of these
indoors to get
a GOOD Carbon
Monoxide
detector and
place it in
the same room
with it - it's
a small price
to pay to be
SURE you are
safe!
I WANT
ONE! Where can
I find a
vintage
Servel?
ANSWER: Craigslist
is your best
bet to find
one. You can
also try
asking one of
the people who
service them.
They often
have some.
Are
there things I
can do to make
my Servel work
better?
ANSWER: Yes!
There are many
things that
you can do to
make your
Servel work
better. Here
are a few
suggestions:
1. GET THE
SERVICE
MANUALS! The
Servel is a
precision
device
designed to
work
flawlessly for
many years,
BUT it has to
be installed
and maintained
properly, or
it won't! Get
your Service
Manuals from
one of the
sources found
on our Servel
Literature
Page .
2. PROPER AIR CIRCULATION - There
has to be
adequate
circulation
around the
unit, and
especially
around the
cooling fins.
Make sure
they're clean
and the
clearances are
in keeping
with the
instructions
found in the
Service
Manuals.
3. Make sure it is LEVEL - this
isn't as hard
as it may
seem, but is a
LOT more
important that
one might
think. The
cooling system
is operated
using gravity,
and an
out-of-level
Servel won't
cool properly.
4. MAKE SURE THE BURNER FLAME IS CORRECT
-
A. The Orifice
Spud and
Turbulator
have to be the
right ones for
your unit.
These get
changed over
time by people
who may or may
not know what
they are
doing. Get the
Service
Manuals,
determine what
you need, then
go to our Parts
& Service
Page
and order what
you need, if
you don't have
it.
B. The
Burner has to
be clean and
properly
assembled.
Again - get
the Service
Manuals and
learn how, or
hire someone
to do it for
you.
C. The
Burner must be
properly
installed and
adjusted. Again -
get the
Service
Manuals and
learn how, or
hire someone
to do it for
you.
5. Make
sure the Flue
System is
CLEAN!
Next
to a dirty/out
of adjustment
burner, a
dirty flue
system is the
biggest reason
for having
problems with
a Servel
giving off
Carbon
Monoxide,
which is what
got the
government
involved in
the recall of
vintage Servel
refrigerators
(see FAQ
below). Follow
the
instructions
in the Service
Manuals about
cleaning the
Flue System TO
THE LETTER,
and, if your
Burner is
properly set
up, it is my
experience
that you won't
have any
problems with
Carbon
Monoxide.
6.
Install
an Air
Circulation
Fan inside the
refrigerator
cabinet
- This
is a neat
little
battery-operated
fan that you
place on the
bottom shelf
of your
Servel. It
gently blows
the cooler air
inside (cold
air falls -
warm air
rises) the
lower portion
of the cabinet
up and around
the food. The
savings of gas
and uniformity
of cooling of
the food is
noticeable.
These can be
purchased at
any good RV
supply house
for less than
$20, or online
at merchants
like this one:
FridgeCool
Refrigerator
Fan .
7.
Do not
"pack" the
food inside
your Servel so
tightly that
the cold air
cannot
circulate
properly
around it
- A
common
mistake,
jamming the
refrigerator
with food, or
putting very
hot food in it
before it has
time to cool
adequately,
will overwork
your Servel,
use more gas,
and cause your
food to spoil.
Go to our How To
Arrange Your
Food Page
to learn more
about how to
do so.
8.
Be sure
your
thermostat is
properly set
- The
thermostat
will need to
be adjusted,
depending upon
the ambient
temperature
outside the
refrigerator,
how much food
is inside,
etc. Check the
Service Manual
for how to
properly
adjust your
thermostat.
What
about the
recall of
older Servel
refrigerators?
ANSWER:
Well,
the "recall",
really isn't a
manufacturer's
recall at all!
In reality, it
came about as
the result of
an
investigation
of the vintage
refrigerators
by the U. S.
Consumer
Product Safety
Commission.
Because a few
owners didn't
properly
maintain and
operate their
older Servels,
the CPSC
decided that
they were
"dangerous",
and set up
something
called the
"Servel Action
Committee".
This Committee
wants your old
Servel
destroyed!
Now
- although the
Servel Action
Committee has
NO authority
to force
people to turn
in their old
Servel
refrigerators,
it DOES have
the authority
to force the
company that
ended up with
Servel's
liabilities as
the result of
a purchase in
1969 to PAY
for the recall
(unbelievable,
huh?)! This
unfortunate
company,
Gould, Inc.,
of Eastlake,
Ohio, is a
maker of
medical and
electrical
components.
Though they
have never
made
refrigerators,
they are being
FORCED by the
CPSC to pay
$100 PLUS
disposal costs
to anyone who
has a Servel
and applies
for the money!
To date,
this
government
intrusion has
cost Gould,
Inc. well over
$20,000!!!!
There
is a brand new
retrofit
burner for the
Servels that
is available
from MAINE GAS REFRIGERATOR
that
eliminates the
problems the
CPSC has with
the original
burner design,
so destruction
is really NOT
necessary in
most cases, in
my estimation.
What's
so sad is that
Americans are
falling for
this "recall"
and sending
their Servels
in for
destruction,
even though
they are not
required by
law to do so!
If
you really
feel that your
Servel MUST
be destroyed
and want to
know about the
"recall",
follow this
link: CPSC
Servel
"Recall" Link
.
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